What are deductibles in insurance?

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Prepare for the EverFi Financial Literacy for High School Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations and hints. Enhance your financial literacy skills and get exam-ready!

Deductibles in insurance refer to the amount that an insured individual must pay out of pocket before their insurance coverage kicks in and starts to pay for the remaining costs associated with a claim. This concept is significant because it directly impacts how much a policyholder ultimately pays when making a claim. For instance, if a policy has a deductible of $500, the insured must cover the first $500 of their claim expenses, and only after that will the insurance company cover the remaining costs up to the policy limits.

This mechanism serves several purposes: it helps prevent minor claims that could overwhelm insurance companies, and it encourages policyholders to manage risks more responsibly, knowing they have a financial stake in the claims process. Understanding deductibles is crucial for individuals when selecting insurance policies, as a higher deductible might lead to lower premiums, and vice versa.

In contrast, other options revolve around different aspects of insurance. Savings for future claims or the monthly premium don't directly define deductibles. The total value of an insurance policy pertains more to the overall coverage and limits rather than the specific requirement before insurance pays out for a claim.

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